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an idle whim

  • 1 somnium

    somnĭum, ii, n. [id.].
    I.
    Lit., a dream, Cic. Div. 1, 20, 39; 2, 58, 119; Plin. 10, 75, 98, § 211; Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 3; Lact. Opif. Dei, 18: rex Priamus somnio perculsus, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 21, 42 (Trag. v. 59 Vahl.):

    dum huic conicio somnium,

    interpret, Plaut. Curc. 2, 2, 3; cf. id. Rud. 3, 1, 19:

    interpretes somniorum,

    Cic. Div. 1, 58, 132:

    jucundissima somnia,

    id. Fin. 5, 20, 55:

    per somnia loquentes,

    talking in their sleep, Lucr. 5, 1158; cf.:

    quae somnio visa fuerant,

    Liv. 8, 6, 11 Weissenb.—
    B.
    Personified: Somnia, dreams, as divinities, Cic. N. D. 3, 17, 44; Ov. M. 11, 588; 11, 614 sq—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    For any thing idle, silly, or without foundation (cf. somnio, II.), a dream, an idle whim or fancy, stuff, nonsense:

    tu, quantus quantus, nihil nisi sapientia es: Ille somnium,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 41:

    de argento, somnium,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 50; id. Phorm. 5, 6, 34.— Plur.:

    fabulae!... logi!... somnia!

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 9:

    et vigilans stertis nec somnia cernere cessas,

    visions, Lucr. 3, 1048; cf. id. 1, 105:

    spes inanes et velut somnia quaedam vigilantium,

    Quint. 6, 2, 30: exposui fere non philosophorum judicia, sed delirantium somnia, Cic. N. D. 1, 16, 42:

    Chrysippus Stoicorum somniorum vaferrimus interpres,

    id. ib. 1, 15, 39:

    leviter curare videtur, Quo promissa cadant et somnia Pythagorea,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 52.—
    B.
    Poet.:

    Somnus, tibi somnia tristia portans,

    i. e. fatal sleep, Verg. A. 5, 840.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > somnium

См. также в других словарях:

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